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NuGet Dependency Firewall

.NET projects depend on NuGet.org for thousands of packages across the Microsoft ecosystem. Dependency confusion attacks targeting internal package names, malicious forks of popular packages, and unpatched CVEs in transitive dependencies represent real risk. The NuGet Dependency Firewall intercepts every package restore request before it reaches your developers or build agents.

Bytesafe Dependency Firewall sits in front of your existing repository, protecting developers, CI/CD pipelines and AI agents.

EU-based company · Software supply chain security since 2018.

bytesafe.dev / Firewall
47
Blocked today
1,284
Requests today
12
Active rules
Package
Rule
Status
malicious-pkg@2.1.0
Malware scan
BLOCKED
lodash@4.17.20
CVSS ≥ 7.0
BLOCKED
react@19.1.1
Allowlist
APPROVED
new-release@0.0.1
Age < 7 days
DELAYED
axios@1.7.9
Allowlist
APPROVED
Blocked
malicious-pkg@2.1.0
Malware
By Exception
lodash@4.17.21
Exception
Delayed
new-release@0.0.1
Age < 7d
Approved
react@19.1.1
Allowlist

Supply chain attacks on NuGet

A selection of documented supply chain attacks on NuGet. The NuGet ecosystem has been targeted by malicious packages, account takeovers, and dependency confusion attacks.

Typosquatting campaigns2026

NuGet package names are case-insensitive but search-sensitive. Attackers register packages with names one character away from popular ones such as Newtonsoft.Json, Microsoft.Extensions.*, and others.

Typosquatting
Transitive CVE exposure2026

NuGet projects often have deep transitive dependency trees through Microsoft and third-party packages. A CVE in a nested dependency may not surface until a security scan runs. The firewall blocks vulnerable packages at the restore stage.

Vulnerability
Malicious NuGet packages2022+

Security researchers documented campaigns uploading hundreds of malicious NuGet packages that impersonated popular Microsoft and community packages. Many contained obfuscated PowerShell payloads in MSBuild targets.

Malware upload
MSBuild target injection2023

NuGet packages can include MSBuild .targets and .props files that run automatically during restore and build. Malicious packages have used this to execute arbitrary code at build time without any explicit install step.

Build-time attack
Dependency confusion2021+

Researchers published packages with the same names as internal .NET packages used at large enterprises. The dotnet restore command resolved the public version from NuGet.org over the internal one, silently installing attacker-controlled code.

Namespace attack

Dependency Firewall does not prevent all attacks, but blocks packages that match known malware signatures, fail provenance checks, or violate your policies.

Intercepts every NuGet package request before it reaches you.

Every package install is a potential entry point. Traditional SCA tools find problems after packages are already in your environment. Dependency Firewall intercepts every NuGet request before it reaches your developers, CI/CD pipelines or AI agents.

You define the rules: block packages with known CVEs, block known malicious packages, or delay newly published versions for a configurable period to give the ecosystem community time to surface zero-day threats.

Works in front of enterprise repository platforms and any NuGet registry. No agent installs. No workflow changes.

Public NuGet registry

Vulnerable and malicious versions included

Risky packages
Bytesafe

Dependency Firewall

Policy engine
Vetted packages only

Developers and CI/CD

Internal environment

Dependency Firewall capabilities

Policy controls, malware blocking, package delay, provenance checks, publish scanning, and full audit visibility across every NuGet request.

Policy engine

Rules by package name, version range, age, source, license and custom criteria. Block or log-only, with time-limited exceptions. Re-evaluated on every request.

Vulnerability blocking

Block packages with known CVEs before install. Filter by CVSS and EPSS severity per registry or team. New advisories take effect immediately.

Malware scanning

Detect malicious payloads, suspicious install hooks and obfuscated code before execution. Quarantined packages are logged and never silently dropped.

Provenance verification

Verify packages were built by expected publishers using Sigstore and SLSA attestations. Detect pipeline swaps and version downgrades early.

Dependency confusion

Block namespace attacks where public packages impersonate your internal ones. Configurable upstream priority rules ensure private packages always win.

Zero-day safety delay

Hold newly published versions for a configurable window (7 or 14 days) before they reach developers or pipelines. Gives the ecosystem time to surface threats.

Package observations

Every package is fingerprinted: first-seen date, download frequency, requester, version age. Know exactly what passed through and when.

Audit logging

Every block, allow and exception is recorded and exportable to your SIEM. Built to make security teams and auditors happy out of the box.

Publish scanning

Packages are scanned for malware, secrets, and sensitive data before they are published to an upstream registry.

Add a security layer to NuGet

Route NuGet package traffic through Dependency Firewall, define policies for what's allowed and let the firewall block the rest. Developers and pipelines keep their existing package manager commands.

01

Route NuGet requests through Dependency Firewall

Point your NuGet configuration at Dependency Firewall. Every install request passes through the firewall before reaching the registry or your environment.

02

Define your security policies

Set vulnerability thresholds, enable malware scanning, configure safety delays for new versions and write allowlist or blocklist rules. Create multiple firewalls with individual rules for different teams or projects.

03

Bad packages are blocked. Safe ones flow through.

Every request is evaluated in real time. Blocked packages are logged with the policy that triggered them. Approved packages are served transparently.

Configure dotnet to restore through Bytesafe Dependency Firewall

Add a package source entry to your NuGet.config. Visual Studio, the dotnet CLI, and MSBuild all pick it up automatically from the config file. Disable or remove direct access to NuGet.org to ensure all requests pass through the firewall.

Works with the repositories you already use

JFrog Artifactory
Sonatype Nexus
GitLab
GitHub Packages
Azure Artifacts
AWS CodeArtifact

Firewall rules

Each rule targets an ecosystem and applies a condition: vulnerability severity, package age, license type or name pattern. Rules either block or log. Stack multiple rules per firewall. Changes take effect immediately.

Security teams can start with broad guardrails, then narrow policies by upstream, package, version range, internal status, maximum age, CVSS score and EPSS score.

Dependency Firewall rules configuration
Dependency Firewall rules configuration

Live firewall logs

Every blocked package is logged: package name, version, status, ecosystem, which firewall evaluated it, which rule triggered and who requested it. Filter by firewall or user.

The log view gives developers a fast answer when an install fails and gives AppSec a complete audit trail for policy enforcement.

Live request log with blocked packages and rule details
Live request log with blocked packages and rule details

Package details and scorecards

Open a package to review advisories, licenses, project metadata, OpenSSF Scorecard checks, dependency counts and source links before deciding whether to block, allow or investigate further.

The package page brings runtime firewall context together with upstream project health. Security teams can compare CVEs, maintainer signals, and repository hygiene from the same screen.

Dependency Firewall package details with security advisories and OpenSSF Scorecard
Dependency Firewall package details with security advisories and OpenSSF Scorecard

Sits in front of what you already run

Other enterprise dependency firewalls are often bundled into repository platforms. Dependency Firewall is an independent firewall that works with any registry and is built in the EU.

CriterionDependency FirewallOther enterprise firewalls
Works with your existing repositoryYes, as a proxy in front of itBundled into their platform most often
Deploys in minutesYesUsually weeks of platform work most often
Predictable pricingFlat, no usage-based feesUsage-based or opaque most often
EU data sovereigntyYesNo, US-based most often

NuGet Dependency Firewall: frequently asked questions

Common questions from security and engineering teams.

How do I configure dotnet to restore through Bytesafe Dependency Firewall?
Add a package source to your NuGet.config with the Bytesafe Dependency Firewall endpoint URL. Include `<clear />` before the source entry to disable direct NuGet.org access. The dotnet CLI, Visual Studio and MSBuild all read from NuGet.config automatically.
Can I proxy my private Azure Artifacts feed through Bytesafe Dependency Firewall?
Yes. Bytesafe Dependency Firewall can proxy multiple upstreams including Azure Artifacts, GitHub Packages and Sonatype Nexus. Private package names resolve to your internal feed, preventing dependency confusion attacks.
Does it intercept MSBuild target execution from packages?
Bytesafe Dependency Firewall evaluates packages before they are restored to disk, so a blocked package never reaches the MSBuild stage. If a package is blocked, the restore fails before any .targets or .props files are extracted.
Will package version pinning in packages.lock.json still work?
Yes. Bytesafe Dependency Firewall is a transparent proxy that serves the same package metadata and .nupkg files as NuGet.org. Lock file resolution continues to work without modification.
Can different projects have different policies?
Yes. You can create separate firewalls per project. They are lightweight and easy to clone. You can also differentiate by the user or token used for the session. Firewall configurations are small JSON files that can be managed in Git.
Can packages be delayed before they reach developers?
Yes. Dependency Firewall can hold newly published package versions for a configurable window (7 or 14 days) before they reach developers or pipelines. Centralizing delay rules means the protection applies automatically across all teams and pipelines without each project configuring it separately.
What happens if a package passes through but malware is found later?
The firewall tracks all packages via observations: first-seen date, last-seen date, and which firewalls they passed through. When new malware data surfaces, you can see exactly which projects downloaded the affected package and when.
Can firewall rules be automated?
Yes. All configuration is available via API. Configurations can be version-controlled in Git and deployed through your existing automation. All changes are tracked with full rollback support.
Does Dependency Firewall work with enterprise repository platforms?
Yes. Dependency Firewall speaks the same protocols as your package managers, so it is fully transparent to enterprise repository platforms and package registries, including JFrog Artifactory, Sonatype Nexus, GitLab, GitHub Packages and Azure Artifacts.
How is licensing structured?
Two plans: Cloud for SaaS and Enterprise for custom deployment, Managed Cloud or On-Premise. Both include unlimited users, package requests and bandwidth with no usage-based fees. See pricing for plan details and add-ons.

Watch it block NuGet threats

Book a 30-minute session and we'll show you how Dependency Firewall fits into your existing setup. Your registries stay unchanged.

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